A History of Rushen Abbey, an Important Manx Religious Site
The medieval abbey is still the subject of research and speculation, with excavations ongoing at the abbey. Since the abbey came under the ownership...
Book Review of Anglo-Saxon England by Sally Crawford
Many studies of England’s history concentrate on the Roman occupation and Viking attacks, with little information on the Anglo-Saxon period. This book uses archaeological...
The Dawn of British Democracy: Wat Tyler and the Peasants’ Revolt
Wat Tyler is one of Britains half-forgotten heroes. His bravery led immediately to his summary execution, before he had barely spoken a word. But...
The Use of Stained Glass in Medieval Times
Medieval stained glass is a unique and precious form of art which was used by only the wealthiest patrons, including the Christian church.
The Origins...
The Writings of Christine de Pizan
Christine de Pizan (c. 1364-c. 1430) was a philosopher, intellectual, writer, and protofeminist, born in Venice and raised in Paris. Her work gives modern...
Malleus Maleficarum: How to Torture a Witch
A handbook for the Catholic Church's Inquisitors. This article describes the authors and summarizes the facts within the handbook.
The Inquisition was a form...
The Acquisition of Bourges by Philip I of France
In his 48 year reign, Philip I, 1060-1108, managed to increase his demesne by shrewd political manoeuvring, outright conquest and by means of a...
A Brief History of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages
The Roman Catholic Church sprung from a decaying Roman Empire and promoted health and stability in a medieval Europe torn by war and uncertainty.
The...
Medieval England and Vikings: The Culmination of the Viking Influence on England, Part 4
The result of the disagreement over the crown led England into two decisive battles, one with an outlawed earl and the Norwegian Vikings, and...